{"id":101944,"date":"2024-09-20T02:09:00","date_gmt":"2024-09-20T00:09:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sonnenseite.com\/?p=101944"},"modified":"2024-09-18T14:10:10","modified_gmt":"2024-09-18T12:10:10","slug":"using-sunlight-to-turn-two-greenhouse-gases-into-valuable-chemicals","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sonnenseite.com\/en\/science\/using-sunlight-to-turn-two-greenhouse-gases-into-valuable-chemicals\/","title":{"rendered":"Using sunlight to turn two greenhouse gases into valuable chemicals"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

McGill team develops chemical process that could accelerate progress to carbon neutrality<\/p>\n\n\n\n

McGill University researchers have harnessed the power of sunlight to transform two of the most harmful greenhouse gases into valuable chemicals. The discovery could help combat climate change and provide a more sustainable way to produce certain industrial products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cImagine a world where the exhaust from your car or emissions from a factory could be transformed, with the help of sunlight, into clean fuel for vehicles, the building blocks for everyday plastics, and energy stored in batteries,\u201d said co-first author Hui Su, a Postdoctoral Fellow in McGill\u2019s Department of Chemistry. \u201cThat\u2019s precisely the kind of transformation this new chemical process enables.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The research team\u2019s new light-driven chemical process converts methane and carbon dioxide into green methanol and carbon monoxide in one reaction. Both products are highly valued in the chemical and energy sectors, the researchers said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turning to nature for a sustainable solution<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

The findings<\/a>, published in Nature Communications<\/em>, describe a novel mechanism rooted in nature\u2019s own blueprint, similar to how photosynthesis enables plants to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen using sunlight.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In this chemical process, a unique mix of gold, palladium and gallium nitride acts as a catalyst. When exposed to sunlight, the substance triggers a reaction: an oxygen atom from carbon dioxide attaches to a methane molecule, producing green methanol. Carbon monoxide is created as a byproduct.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBy tapping into the abundant energy of the sun, we can essentially recycle two greenhouse gases into useful products. The process works at room temperature and doesn\u2019t require the high heat or harsh chemicals used in other chemical reactions,\u201d said lead author Chao-Jun Li, a Distinguished James McGill Professor in McGill\u2019s Department of Chemistry and a Canada Research Chair in Green\/Organic Chemistry.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThis innovation offers a promising path towards Canada\u2019s target of net-zero emissions by 2050 and turns an environmental challenge into an opportunity for a more sustainable future,\u201d said co-first author Jing-Tan Han, a PhD student in McGill\u2019s Department of Chemistry.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The study was supported by the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada, the Canada Research Chair program, Fonds de Recherche du Qu\u00e9bec Nature et technologies, the Canada Foundation for Innovations, McGill University\u2019s MSSI fund, Axelys and Catalum Technologies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n