{"id":41090,"date":"2015-11-19T22:24:59","date_gmt":"2015-11-19T21:24:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sonnenseite.com\/environment\/diesel-exhaust-fumes-german-environmental-aid-duh-has-launch-e-d-the-largest-flood-of-lawsuits-for-clean-air-in-germany-so-far.html"},"modified":"2015-11-19T22:24:59","modified_gmt":"2015-11-19T21:24:59","slug":"diesel-exhaust-fumes-german-environmental-aid-duh-has-launch-e-d-the-largest-flood-of-lawsuits-for-clean-air-in-germany-so-far","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sonnenseite.com\/en\/environment\/diesel-exhaust-fumes-german-environmental-aid-duh-has-launch-e-d-the-largest-flood-of-lawsuits-for-clean-air-in-germany-so-far\/","title":{"rendered":"Diesel exhaust fumes :  German Environmental Aid (DUH) has  launch e d the  largest flood of lawsuits for  \u201c Clean Air in Germany \u201c so far"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The  end  is  near  for  d iesel stinker s :  the  DUH has  been  achieving  driving bans  for  diesel  vehicles  in legal  ac tion s  in  eleven  major  cities  &#8211; special focus  is  placed  on  develop ing &ldquo; clean &rdquo; public transport  &#8211; polluting public transport diesel busses must be  replaced  or  retrofitted  right  away &#8211; the  DUH  has  initiate d compulsory  enforcement  proceedings in  M unich,  Darmstadt  a nd Wiesbaden.<\/p>\n<p> <!--more--> <\/p>\n<p>The EU limit values  for nitrogen dioxide are still exceeded in  many German cities.  The Environment al A ction Germany (DUH) , supported by British NGO  ClientEarth has therefore filed a lawsuit  today (19 November 2015 )  against several German  Federal States  who need to  do  more in the area of clean air planning. The affected cities are  Cologne, Bonn, Aachen, Dusseldorf, Essen, Gelsenkirchen, Frankfurt \/Main and Stuttgart.  With this measure,  the  DUH intends to commit the F ederal States  in question  to change their  clean air plans. The aim  is to include all appropriate measures  in  the plan s so  that  the limit  values , which have been valid for many years ,  are complied with as soon as possible .<\/p>\n<p>The DUH has also applied  for  comp ulsory  enforcement measures to be taken against the  Bavarian and  the  Hessian Ministr ies of the Environment  due to limit  exce e dances in Munich,  Darmstadt and Wiesbaden.  F inal judg e ments have already been issued  there,  but they have  not been complied with . T he DUH  is  now requesting th at penalty payments  be paid by the two competent federal  state ministries for failing to implement  the  judg e ments. The law  provides for a maximum penalty of 10,000 euros; this  penalty  can be repeated and also fixed  on a  per day b asis .<\/p>\n<p>Air pollution in Europe is still  negatively affecting the health of citizens, the environment and  the climate. Limit values for concentration s of nitrogen dioxide (NO 2 ) and particulate matters  (PM 10 ) established for  the whole of Europe have  also  been exceeded in many German cities  and conurbations for many years.  T he World Health Organisation (WHO) classifies this as  &ldquo; carcinogenic for human beings&ldquo;. The German Research Center for Environment al Health (GSF)  found out in an investigation on behalf of th e  Federal Environment Agency that there  are around 10,000 to 19,000  &ldquo; premature&ldquo; deaths in Germany alone caused by partic ulate  matter and nitrogen oxide emissions from diesel vehicles. <\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We will  use judicial mean s to achieve clean air. Extens iv e  driving ban s  on d iesel cars, diesel  taxis and  polluting public transport busses are an appropriate measure to quickly comply with  limit values, even in cities like Stuttgart. After the Federal Government  failed to im pos e the  compliance  with valid exhaust limit values for  d iesel cars  on automobile groups, these diesel  vehicles  gambled away their right to be on the road&#8221; ,  criticised J&uuml;rgen Resch ,  Managing Director of DUH .<\/p>\n<p>Resch  emphasises t hat it is urgent that Low Emission Z ones  (LEZ)  be developed further . In  this  con text , the DUH  demands the introduction of a blue  plaque to label vehicles  with low exhaust values in real operation.  For its  implementation, t he  Federal Ministry f or the  Environment must submit plans to further develop the  plaque regulation . In addition, a ll  public transport busses must be fitted with particle and NOx reduction systems which  function in real operation.  There are m any thousands of modern busses  that do not have  eit her a particle filter on board  or effective nitrogen exhaust gas cleaning  under normal conditions . Last but not least,  the  DUH demands  that the polluting d iesel taxis  mainly in use  at present be replaced with clean natural gas, LPG or gasoline hybrid taxies , and  that it  become binding  to  use  particle filters  in  construction machines . <\/p>\n<p>Another important aspect is to integrate local transport into mobility concepts. Citizens&lsquo;  tickets accompanie d by an extension of public transport can increase  the  uti l isation of  local  transport  means by more than 30 percent. Reduced parking possibiliti es in city centres,  smart traffic lights and speed limits  might also reduce air pollution by vehicles considerably.  Moreover, the reduced fuel tax  rate  for  d iesel  vehicles  sends out the wrong signals . The EU  Commission exp licitly referred to th is fact in i ts  warning letter  dated 1 8 June 2015 written  because of the breach of contract resulting from  a  continuous exceedance of NO 2 limit  values in Germany.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Everyone has the right to breathe clean air but hundreds of thousands of people across  Europe die early  every year because of air pollution. These cases are the latest in a growing  Europe &#8211; wide movement where people are going to court to demand action for clean air.  ClientEarth will be bringing all of our expertise from our victory against the UK government t o  bear to help DUH uphold the right to clean air in Germany &rdquo; , s aid Alan Andrews ,  a  lawye r  at British  NGO Client  Earth . <\/p>\n<p>In the year  2011 , Client Earth sued the United Kingdom because the  limit  value s for  NO 2 had  been exceeded  in 16  B ritis h  counties . The pr oceedings went through all instances up to the  Europ ean Court of Justice  ( ECJ ) before returning to the UK Supreme Court in April this year,  which ordered the UK government to take &ldquo;immediate action&rdquo; to bring air pollution within legal  limits as soon as pos sible.<\/p>\n<p>The s ituation in  Germany is  just as bad ,  criticises Remo Klinger ,  lawyer fro m the law office Geulen &amp; Klinger (Berlin),  who h a ve  been  represent ing the  DUH  in proceedings for  clean air  for ten years. &ldquo; Although the  legal  situation has been  clear i n G ermany for years, the  competent authorities try to simply wait  things  out &rdquo; , s ays  Klinger.  &ldquo; This is despite the fact that  air pollution has not  just  been a problem since the  d iesel scandal bec a me public. EU limit  values have been exceeded for years, without the authorities taking any effective counter  measures .&rdquo; <\/p>\n<p>Links: You can find  a background paper under  <a href=\"http:\/\/l.duh.de\/t1s9t\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">http:\/\/l.duh.de\/t1s9t<\/a> providing information about all  legal actions, the affected cities and their air quality. Ple ase see <a href=\"http:\/\/l.duh.de\/76fr3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">http:\/\/l.duh.de\/76fr3<\/a> for  the legally binding judg e ments with respect to Munich, Darmstadt and Wiesbaden.<\/p>\n<h5 class=\"green\">Source<\/h5>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.duh.de\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Deutsche Umwelthilfe 2015<\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"shariff shariff-align-flex-start shariff-widget-align-flex-start\"><div class=\"ShariffHeadline\">Diese Meldung teilen<\/div><ul class=\"shariff-buttons theme-round orientation-horizontal buttonsize-medium\"><li class=\"shariff-button facebook shariff-nocustomcolor\" style=\"background-color:#4273c8;border-radius:1%\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer\/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sonnenseite.com%2Fen%2Fenvironment%2Fdiesel-exhaust-fumes-german-environmental-aid-duh-has-launch-e-d-the-largest-flood-of-lawsuits-for-clean-air-in-germany-so-far%2F\" title=\"Bei Facebook teilen\" aria-label=\"Bei 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