{"id":70451,"date":"2021-04-21T16:17:05","date_gmt":"2021-04-21T14:17:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sonnenseite.com\/?p=70451"},"modified":"2021-04-21T16:17:06","modified_gmt":"2021-04-21T14:17:06","slug":"global-carbon-dioxide-emissions-are-set-for-their-second-biggest-increase-in-history","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sonnenseite.com\/en\/environment\/global-carbon-dioxide-emissions-are-set-for-their-second-biggest-increase-in-history\/","title":{"rendered":"Global carbon dioxide emissions are set for their second-biggest increase in history"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

New IEA report sees global energy-related CO2 emissions rising by 1.5 billion tonnes in 2021, driven by a strong rebound in demand for coal in electricity generation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Global energy-related carbon dioxide emissions are on course to surge by 1.5 billion tonnes in 2021 \u2013 the second-largest increase in history \u2013 reversing most of last year\u2019s decline caused by the Covid-19 pandemic, a new IEA report released today shows. This would be the biggest annual rise in emissions since 2010, during the carbon-intensive recovery from the global financial crisis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The IEA\u2019s Global Energy Review 2021<\/em><\/a> estimates that CO2 emissions will increase by almost 5% this year to 33 billion tonnes, based on the latest national data from around the world as well as real-time analysis of economic growth trends and new energy projects that are set to come online. The key driver is coal demand, which is set to grow by 4.5%, surpassing its 2019 level and approaching its all-time peak from 2014, with the electricity sector accounting for three-quarters of this increase.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGlobal carbon emissions are set to jump by 1.5 billion tonnes this year \u2013 driven by in the resurgence of coal use in the power sector. This is a dire warning that the economic recovery from the Covid crisis is currently anything but sustainable for our climate,\u201d said Fatih Birol, the IEA Executive Director. \u201cUnless governments around the world move rapidly to start cutting emissions, we are likely to face an even worse situation in 2022. The Leaders Summit on Climate hosted by US President Joe Biden this week is a critical moment to commit to clear and immediate action ahead of COP26 in Glasgow.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Global energy demand is set to increase by 4.6% in 2021 \u2013 led by emerging markets and developing economies \u2013 pushing it above its 2019 level. Demand for all fossil fuels is on course to grow significantly in 2021, with both coal and gas set to rise above their 2019 levels. Oil is also rebounding strongly but is expected to stay below its 2019 peak, as the aviation sector remains under pressure.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The expected rise in coal use dwarfs that of renewables by almost 60%, despite accelerating demand for renewables. More than 80% of the projected growth in coal demand in 2021 is set to come from Asia, led by China. Coal use in the United States and the European Union is also on course to increase but will remain well below pre-crisis levels.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Electricity generation from renewables is set to leap by over 8% in 2021, accounting for more than half of the increase in overall electricity supply worldwide. The biggest contribution to that growth comes from solar and wind, which are on track for their largest annual rise in history. Electricity generation from wind is projected to grow by 275 terawatt-hours, or around 17%, from last year. Electricity generation from solar PV is expected to increase by 145 terawatt-hours, up almost 18% from last year. Their combined output is on track to reach more than 2 800 terawatt-hours in 2021.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Renewables are set to provide 30% of electricity generation worldwide in 2021, their biggest share of the power mix since the beginning of the Industrial Revolution and up from less than 27% in 2019. China is expected to account for almost half of the global increase in electricity generation from renewables, followed by the United States, the European Union and India.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Global Energy Review<\/em> is the IEA\u2019s annual update on the latest trends in world energy and CO2 emissions. It covers all the main fuels and technologies, providing insights across regions, economies and countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Read the report<\/h5>\n\n\n\n

As the world enters a second year of the Covid-19 pandemic, the annual Global Energy Review assesses the direction energy demand and carbon dioxide emissions are taking in 2021. The latest statistical data and real-time analysis confirm our initial estimates for 2020 energy demand and CO2 emissions while providing insights into how economic activity and energy use are rebounding in countries around the world \u2013 and what this means for global emissions. Explore report<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n

Source<\/h5>\r\n\n\n\n

IEA 2021<\/a><\/p>\n

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